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Communities
around Forbestown.

Gus, Olla Batt 1988

Bangor. | Browns Valley. | Brownsville.
Camptonville. | Challenge. | Clipper Mills.
Dobbins. | La Porte. | Loma Rica.
Oregon House. | Rackerby. | Smart(s)ville.
Strawberry Valley. | Woodleaf. | Did you Know?


Bangor

In 1855 a man named B.C. Hyland and 2 brothers named Lumbert opened stores a quarter of a mile apart. Although Mr. Hyland dreamed of a flourishing town and drew plans for a town of 200 blocks with public squares and large park, it never came about. But where the Lumbert brothers built their place, an area of flourishing mining camps developed and they named it Bangor after their hometown in Maine. The first post office opened on January 31, 1857.

Within two years after the Lumberts came, pay dirt had been struck in Blue Lead River channel that underlay the town of Bangor. The Catskill near the junction of Oroville Rd.and Avocado Ave. of today, was one of those mines. The other mines were the Clark, Bishop and Bangor. During the period between 1870 and 1890, there was a large population of Chinese who mined in the area. With the discovery of gold in Alaska, there was a general exodus from the Bangor mines.

This was Bangor's Heyday and the town of 1500 people boasted four stores, a restaurant, three hotels, seven saloons, a jail, a Wells Fargo Bank and Express Office plus three blacksmiths shops and livery stables.

In 1882 a church building was erected in Bangor by the Methodist Conference. The Methodist built church is now the property of the Butte County Historical Society.

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Browns Valley

Browns Valley, situated twelve miles northeast of Marysville, received its name from an early settler named Brown, who in 1850 accidentally discovered gold upon the present site of the place. Brown made his strike near a huge boulder adjoining his temporary camp. It is said he took out $12,000 in quartz and was satisfied to retire on that amount.

The Sweet Vengeance Mine was also a big producer in the palmy days of Browns Valley. This mine was first owned by Spaniards who carried the ore to Little Creek and ground the gold from it with arrastres. A French company bought out the Spaniards and put in a stamp mill, one of the first to be used in California.

The Daniel Webster, Pacific, Burnside, Paragon, Ophir, Rattlesnake, Bayerque and Anderson are now the ruins of the old mines. Buildings are still standing over several of the once rich mines.

Browns Valley at one time had five hotels and twenty-four saloons. While none of the hotels were pretentious, one sold in the sixties for $9000.

Public houses or stopping places along the stage line in the same region as Browns Valley, in early days, were the Sixteen-mile House, Comstock Place, Galena House, Peoria House, Zinc House, Stanfield House and Bowers' Place.

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Brownsville

Brownsville is on the Marysville-La Porte road thirty-three miles from Marysville. I.E. Brown Built a sawmill there in August, 1851, at a cost of $8000. In November, 1852, Martin Knox, after whom the Knox turnpike was named, and P.E. Weeks bought the mill under the firm name of Weeks & Knox. The mill was abandoned about 1857. In addition to the mill, Brown and his partner, John Hoyt, Kept a hotel in a log house. When Weeks & Knox bought them out, they named the place Brownsville in honor of Brown. In 1853 a store was started in connection with this hotel. In 1855 Weeks & Knox built a large hotel. The first blacksmith, a man named Sheets came in 1855. In 1861 the store was given up. The hotel was burned in 1866 and another was built the same year.

In 1878 a large addition was made to the hotel, an educational institution was opened, a hall association was formed, a store was started and some $15,000 were spent in improvements. The Knoxdale Institute was founded by Mr. and Mrs. Martin Knox, and the school opened on September 9, 1878, with Prof. E.K. Hill as principal. There were but five scholars when the school was opened, but this number was increased the second term to seventeen. This school continued in existence as an educational institution for about seven years.

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Camptonville

Camptomville is located east of Bullards Bar Reservoir. The town was named in honor of Robert Campton, a blacksmith who arrived in the area in 1852.

As early as 1851, and perhaps 1850, J.M. and J. Campbell built a small mountain hotel here called the Nevada House. The Campbell brothers built a store in 1852. In the spring of 1853 the Campbells built a large three-story hotel called the Nevada Hotel.

Pelton, who arrived somewhat later than Campton, designed and built the Pelton water wheel. Power supplied by the Pelton wheel helped run mine machinery, early electric plants and other operations.

Most of the town's original buildings were lost in fires, but the quaintness of the small community remains to be enjoyed by visitors.

Camptonville retains the charm of yesteryear, thanks in part to the fact that Highway 49 skirts the edges of the town.

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Challenge

By 1851 several well established travel routes met at or near Challenge. These routes echoed the exuberant shouts of the expectant gold miners, the curses of the teamsters and stage drivers and the tonal language of the Chinese. By the early 1850's gold had been discovered on all sides of Challenge, Oro-lewa Creek to the north, Little Oregon Creek to the southeast, Dry Creek on the southwest and Costa Creek to the west.

By the mid 1880's the main travel route had shifted to Challenge. In 1886 J.W. Ribble built the Challenge hotel located near the west end of the present U.S. Forest Service Ranger Station. Owned by him until 1898, and by Dr. Van Male from 1898 to 1914, this big 2-story hotel was the only place in Challenge where travelers, drummers, teamsters, ect. could stay overnight.

Each New Year Eve the Challenge Hotel would actively advertise its big dance. People would come for miles around and dance until daylight the next morning in the big dormitory upstairs. Old time fiddlers and pianists, with maybe a cornet or banjo or two, provided the music. The hotel burned November 11, 1914.

Building 85 years and older include the front part of the Challenge store, the Mellon House, the house across the street from it, the Wiley House and the old home across the highway from the liquor store.

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Clipper Mills

By 1855 and 1856 A.P. Willey and Elisha Scott built the Clipper Mill at a cost of $1,600, according to Wells and Chambers in their History of Butte County. After a succession of owners the mill was purchased by The Union Lumber Company which also bought the hotel.

According to legend the name Clipper Mills was derived from the fact that some of the machinery for the mill was brought from the East Coast around the Horn via Clipper Ship. The mill was called Clipper Mills and later the settlement Clipper Mills.

The hotel was sold to Peter Cornell and while he was the owner it burned. He and his family moved to San Francisco and the hotel was rebuilt by John F. Schultz just before 1874. While Mr. Schultz was the hotel owner dances were held in the upstairs ballroom of the hotel. Violin music and organ music was enjoyed by the dancers. John Willey usually called the quadrilles for the dancers. At midnight suppers were enjoyed by all. When the hotel burned in April, 1917, John Schultz's daughter, Elizabeth, and her husband were living there.

A school district was established in 1868. The first building was located about on hundred and fifty yards west of the present post office.

Around 1900 the women teachers received $40 a month wages and paid $18 or $20 a month for room and board at the Pine Grove House.

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Dobbins

William M. Dobbins and his brother, Mark D. Dobbins, in 1849 settled on the creek that bears their name. William Dobbins when quite young participated in Commodore Perry's memorable engagement on Lake Erie, and, at the time of his death in 1976, was the last surviving witness of that historic contest. He was elected justice of the region in 1849 and was later county clerk. In 1856 he went East as a delegate to the national convention that nominated Buchanan for the Presidency. He never returned.

After passing through the hands of several parties, the Dobbins ranch came into the possession of Joseph Merriam in 1862. It was in 1867 that Slingsby & Gettins opened a store in Dobbins, supplying the surrounding country, keeping pack trains upon the road continually. William Slingsby was at one time chairman of the board of supervisors. Daniel Gettins, his partner, though very popular, never dabbled in politics, being content to labor among and befriend the miners. Both Slingsby and Gettins died at the scene of their life activities, honored by all.

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La Porte

La Porte lies atop a ridge dividing the Yuba and Feather rivers watershed. It is about sixty-five miles northeast of Oroville. La Porte is reached by following the old Marysville-La Porte Stage road.

La Porte was founded by a gold strike in 1850, the names of the miners are unknown. La Porte was then known as Rabbit Creek.

In 1852 Eli S. Lester built the Rabbit Creek House. Lester was selling goods by April. In 1854, Cutler Arnold became the proprietor of the Rabbit Creek House. Four homes were built, one of which is used as a home today. Also built were a butcher shop, a tin shop, a blacksmith shop, and an express office opened by Everts, Davis and Co., also at this time Wells Fargo built a bank and express office. 1855 saw the first of seven disastrous Rabbit Creek fires which leveled the business district.

In 1867, the Allures Snowshoe Club was formed and formal racing was begun. These were the first organized snowshoe or later ski races in the world. In 1869, J.A. "Snowshoe" Thompson was invited to compete in the Third Annual Snowshoe race.

Today the La Porte snowmobile Club of 383 members is the largest such club in California and Nevada. Over 70 miles of trails are maintained in the Plumas National Forest in and around La Porte. Club membership comes throughout California.

  • La Porte Cabin Rentals
  • La Porte's Oldest Hotel

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    Loma Rica

    The large White Oak at the crossroads of the Knox Rurnpike (Loma Rica Road) and Burts Ferry Road (Fruitland Road) didn't mark any place special in the 1850's. The place didn't have a name. Gold was being taken out of Honcut Creek to the north and Brown's Valley was becoming a lively place to the east. This corner was just an intersection of roads to somewhere else.

    On the west side of these unnamed oak-studded valleys several cattle and sheep ranchers had taken holdings. James Bryden had purchased land on Prairie Creek in 1850. He won attention with a planting of barley along the flats beside the creek, which gave him a very heavy yield. His sheep could graze over the hills all the way to the Turnpike. Just north of the Prairie Creek in the middle valley Florentine Veigne (Veen) had a large band of sheep. On the south side of Honcut Creek Amos Wight grazed sheep. In 1888 Veigne and Wight each bought 80 acres at $7 an acre. The White Oak at the crossroads was the corner mark for the holdings.

    Near this corner was built the Florentine House which was a meeting place for travelers and offered various entertainment.

    The locality was officially named Loma Rica in 1915.

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    Oregon House

    Oregon House, situated twenty-four miles from Marysville on the Camptonville road, is one of the landmarks of Yuba County. It was first settled in 1850 by Larry Young, who built a log cabin in the valley at the head of which the present house stands. The Oregon House was built in 1852. In January, 1853, on the anniversary of the battle of New Orleans, a grand party was given at the Oregon House. This was the first party in the hills. Two hundred-fifty tickets were sold. There were eighteen ladies present, which was a good showing for those days.

    There was a military company organized in this locality during the Civil War and Oregon House was the rallying point. The officers of this company in 1863 were: John Brown, captain; H. Camper, first Lieutenant; J.A. Clay, second lieutenant; J.A. Barnhart, third lieutenant; and W. Moon, first sargent.

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    Rackerby

    Rackerby is located 35 miles north of Marysville on the original Marysville-La Porte road that passes through Bangor and Rackerby.

    It was first settled in 1851 and the Post Office was established December 17, 1856, by James H. Hanson after whom the town was named Hansonville.

    A number of miners commenced to work along the creek in the spring of 1851. R.M. Johnson settled with Hanson and together they built a house in which they kept the first store, hotel and Post Office. It was located on what is now the Ray Rose property.

    William Denton and Henry Critcher both opened stores in 1851. By 1852 there were 7 stores, 8 hotels and a population of 1000 people.

    When William M. Rackerby became Postmaster the second time in November of 1892, he petitioned to change the name to Rackerby which it has remained to the present time.

    Remnants of the store and Post Office are still visible today as well as those of the wine cellar and distillery built by Paulin Rouze to process the grapes from his quite extensive vineyard. Not one branch of the vineyard remains, however.

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    Smart(s)ville

    Smart(s)ville obtained its name from a man named Smart, who built the first hotel there in the spring of 1856. This was the first building, except cabins here and were occupied by miners. The only large settlements at that time in the township were Timbuctoo and Sucker Flat.

    L.B. Clark bought the hotel in 1857 and kept a store. Rich mines were developed, the remains of which are still to be seem, as also are the traces of the days of the hydraulic miner.

    Prominently identified with the history of the place were the late James O'Brien, Sr., Daniel McGanney, Thomas Conlin, John H. McQuaid and John Cramsie. Descendants of these pioneers are to be found in the once thriving mining camp, having taken up the burdens of their ancestors where they laid them down.

    The townspeople are divided as to the actual name of the town: hence the spelling Smartville and Smartsville.

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    Strawberry Valley

    Strawberry Valley is situated in a beautiful valley, in a large mining district, forty-three miles northeast from Marysville.

    The old Indian name of the plaxe was "Pomingo," the Indians' name for a plant that grew there. Why the name of Strawberry was applied to this locality has been the subject of considerable inquiry. One story, and probably the correct one, is to the effect that when the first settlers arrived there, in the year 1848, they found quantities of delicious wild strawberries, and from that circumstance gave it the name which it still retains. In keeping with this explanation, it is stated that the place was so named early in 1851 by Capt. William Mock, the name being suggested by the large number of strawberry vines found around the head of the valley. Another account states that the first two settlers were named respectively Straw and Berry, and each vied with the other in the attempt to have the place honored by being called after him. Considerable jealousy was occasioned thereby, which was happily alleviated by the suggestion of the residents that, as it could not be called Straw appropriately, and as Berry was not significant, they should join Straw with Berry and Berry to Straw, thus forming the word Strawberry, which was readily assented to, and all past grievances by this means settled.

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    Woodleaf

    Charles Barker first settled here in 1850, putting up a tent for travelers, keeping mules and oxen for hire in the meadow pastures and selling bottles of "old tanglefoot" to the miners.

    Joseph P. Wood and his wife, Susan, bought the entire place in 1856 and proceeded with plans for construction of a truly grand hotel. The two-story brick building was completed in about two years and elegantly furnished. Now named Woodville House, it soon became a popular place for the stage to stop overnight.

    John C. Falck purchased Woodville in 1878 for $4,000 and soon built a beautiful well furnished ballroom, three or four summer houses for guests and a coffin business. Black Bart and Lotta Crabtree were frequent visitors.

    In `1898 the town applied for a post office only to find that there was another "Woodville." After a vote the town decided on the name Woodleaf.

    Today, the town is owned by Young Life Campaign, a non-profit Christian organization. Woodleaf is in full use by Young Life during the summer, conducting outdoor education programs for school districts. Because of the nature of the operation of Woodleaf, groups and organizations reserve the entire property and we ask that their rights of privacy be respected. The property is not open for drop in visits.

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    Did you Know?

    Folklore legend has it that Gabriel Moraga, Spanish Explorer named the Yuba River after a Spanish word for grape or as part of a Maidu word for the area.

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    The above information is provided by:
    The Lost Sierra Business Association.


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